Psalm 23: The Protecting Shepherd (v4) The sheep is now pictured as talking directly to the shepherd in praise and thanksgiving for what he does: |
Psalm 23: The Protecting Shepherd (v4)
The sheep is now pictured as talking directly to the shepherd in praise and thanksgiving for what he does:
- The Valley of the Shadow of Death – Dangerous valleys are necessary to move on to higher ground
- The way is difficult but beneficial –presents dangers but is the best way to travel; so life has trials but they can be for our good (2 Cor. 1:3-6, 8-10; James 1:2-4).
- The way leads to higher ground—the sheep find good pasture; we are brought to greater spiritual maturity (2 Cor. 12:10; Phil. 1-4).
- The way is known by the shepherd—as the shepherd knows where he takes his sheep, so too God knows the trials of our life (Heb. 4:14-16).
- The Shepherd Is There – His presence and implements bring comfort; these instruments highlight the complementary nature of God and His Word (Rom.
- His Rod—instrument of authority and power
- Defense – wards off attacks (Matt. 4:1-11; Eph. 6:16; Acts 20:32; 2 Tim. 4:2; Titus 1:9).
- Discipline – guides and corrects as necessary (Heb. 12:7-11; James 1:22-25; 2 Tim. 3:16); helps examine closely (Ps. 139:23-24; Heb. 4:12-13).
- His Staff – instrument of love and concern; brings sheep together in unity (Eph. 1:22-23; 4:4; 1 Pet. 1:22), guides the sheep (Ps. 119:105; James 4:13-15); and rescues those in need (2 Cor. 1:3; 1 John 1:9; 2 Pet. 3:9).
- His Rod—instrument of authority and power